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Review
November 15, 1999
Michael Scott
American Sports
Tate Gallery through December 4
Article by Anthony DiMaggio
The ability to distill and generalize helps
us to understand the richness of experience. As we capsulize
the matrix of organic chaos into a symbolic representation,
we are able to swallow its infinite depth and magnitude in
one clean, succinct gulp.
Reducing complex questions into their essences often requires
focusing upon the parameters that define their complexities.
In his new works, Michael Scott identifies the essence of
American sports by delivering amazingly powerful diagrammatic
paintings of the fields upon which our games are played. All
untitled works, each painting is scaled proportionately to
the actual size of the field it represents, and is mechanically
rendered so as to conceal the subjective hand of the artist.
Like his cunning parking lot paintings from his previous exhibition,
these dry, slick, minimal surfaces reveal the grids, lines
and forms which symbolize the rules and boundaries of sport.
The efficiency and clarity of these works return to sport
the innocence of play and leisure. The flat fields of color
and definitive lines create surfaces that passively await
projection. As symbolic representation, they become vessels
that catch our organic associations and experiences. Although
seemingly cold and detached, their power as cultural symbols
allows us to inject warm personal memory into open generalizations.
As we reflect on the games we played and loved as children,
they stir nostalgia and welcome us to again see sport as a
simple yet dynamic activity, void of all the contemporary
commercial hype and distraction.
As these surfaces provide the static grids and boundaries
of each field of play, empty of obvious formal dynamics, they
achieve signification by providing the quiet templates upon
which all action follows. They are the proverbial “clean
slates” – the drawing boards upon which the infinite
cycle of possibilities can be rendered. Within the scope of
these fields of possibilities lies not only our memories of
past experience, but the anticipation of all the drama that
will ensue in the future. Within the ordinance determined
by rules and regulations, a wonderful drama unfolds between
the rigid system of lines and boundaries and the implied poetry
of motion that they so elegantly accommodate.
By offering only a basic physical, inorganic structure, the
anticipation, excitement, and nostalgia of leisure activity
are free to run unchecked by specific representation. A large
baseball field that consumes an entire gallery wall conjures
the monumentality of a day at any larger-than-life ballpark.
The vast green outfield so cleanly produced mimics the abstract
sight of oceans of green grass seen from so far up in the
lines and perimeters so warped by the normal perspective view.
The glimpse thus becomes an abstraction from the view to which
we are all so accustomed and lets us see a baseball field
in it’s awesome totality.
While most works in this exhibition have the ability to lean
towards abstraction, a blue painting with black lines representing
a swimming pool looks more cryptic and enigmatic than purely
symbolic. The effect leads the viewer to simultaneously reflect
on it’s known identity, yet marvel at the true intrigue
of the visual signifier – the blue pool becomes a strangely
beautiful diagram or puzzle.
Yet, all was not perfect in the exhibition, and it pains
me to negatively digress from the above accolades. Two works
should have clearly been omitted. One was an ink collage of
images such as players and icons that appear as stock graphics
from packaging of sports products or goods. The only way I
could have enjoyed this work would have been in the context
of pure sarcasm, as if to mock these representations in light
of the evocations of the paintings, but that intentions was
hardly evident. The other work worthy of omission was a little
model of a golf course set upon a pool table. While a clever
combination, the product is little more than the sum of its
parts, and fails to draw any poignant connections between
the two games. While the golf course is indeed intricately
crafted and worthy of technical mention, within the context
of the other so skillfully rendered propositions of the exhibition,
it is a disappointment.
Despite the two works which should have been scratched, the
power of the paintings was spectacular in their ability to
conjure the purity of sports within the structures that define
them. In fact, there are a few smaller paintings hidden in
the galleries office that are worth demanding to see. One
in particular is a small bowling alley. The small scale, especially
in comparison to the other works reveals an intimate beauty
to the surface upon which we bowl, especially in comparison
to some of the larger fields of play. Curatorially, this,
as well as the other small works, should have taken the place
of the above mentioned indiscretions.
To complement the visceral experience of the successful works,
these fields, like the parking lots conceptually spin the
modernist notion of the grid in compelling ways. While not
conventional, square grids, these fields are grids which formally
map the physical boundaries of sport. Like the modernist notion
of the grid, as proposed by Rosalind Krauss in the Originality
of the Avant Garde, where it defines and maps the flat picture
plane out of which is born the image of the pictorial surface,
these grids define the expanse of the territories upon which
the activity of games are born. Instead of organizing the
regions upon which are flung the individual expressions of
the sublime, his encompass a general representation of the
arenas that contain the movements and rhythms of sport. Through
his use of the grid, Michael Scott initiates the pictorial
field to brilliantly symbolize the literal fields of our cultural
pastimes.
Copyright
© 2003, Michael Scott
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